From the page: A second life for torn clothes

Idea 2

Natural dyeing with tea

Easy 2 h

Before industrial dyes arrived in the 19th century, all dyeing was natural — barks, roots, and leaves colored fabrics for thousands of years. Tea and coffee release tannins, molecules that bond to natural fibers (cotton, linen) and fix the color. It's a chemical affinity reaction: the longer the soak, the more tannin penetrates and the darker the result.

What you need

  • Clean, light-colored natural-fiber garments (cotton, linen)
  • 10 to 15 black tea bags or coffee grounds
  • A large pot (no longer used for food)
  • Water and a splash of white vinegar

How to make it

  1. 1

    Boil 2 liters of water with the tea bags for 15 minutes until a very dark tea forms — that's your "dye."

  2. 2

    Wet the garment in warm water first; damp fiber absorbs dye more evenly.

  3. 3

    Submerge the piece in the hot tea and stir occasionally to avoid blotches.

  4. 4

    Let it sit from 30 minutes to a few hours, depending on the desired intensity.

  5. 5

    Rinse in cold water with a splash of vinegar, which helps fix the tannins into the fiber.

  6. 6

    Dry in the shade — direct sun fades natural dye faster.

Finishing touches

shades range from beige to soft brown; do a test on a hidden bit of the hem first. Touch up the color every few washes, as the process fades quickly.

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