From the page: Glass is a blank canvas

Idea 2

Closed terrarium

Medium 1 h

The terrarium was born by accident in London in the 19th century, when botanist Nathaniel Ward noticed a plant growing on its own inside a sealed glass jar he had forgotten about. The magic is the water cycle: the plant transpires, the vapor touches the glass, runs back down into the soil, and starts over. It's a little world that feeds itself, which makes it perfect for anyone who says they "can even kill a cactus."

What you need

  • The jar with a lid (or plastic wrap held with a rubber band)
  • Pebbles for drainage
  • Activated charcoal (aquarium-grade) — a pinch
  • Light potting soil
  • Small shade-loving plants: peperomia, mini ferns, fittonia
  • A spoon, a fork, and a small rolled-up piece of paper

How to make it

  1. 1

    Make a 1-inch layer of pebbles at the bottom — this is the "drain" that keeps the soil from getting waterlogged.

  2. 2

    Sprinkle a thin pinch of charcoal on top, because it absorbs odors and prevents mold in a sealed environment.

  3. 3

    Add damp (not soggy) soil at least 2 inches deep.

  4. 4

    Plant the little plants, making holes with the fork and gently firming with your fingers — the roots need soil contact.

  5. 5

    Mist lightly, just enough to dampen the leaves and the surface.

  6. 6

    Close the lid and watch for two days: if the glass fogs up heavily and stays that way, open it for a few hours to vent and release the excess moisture.

Finishing touches

a closed terrarium gets watered once every many weeks — when no more droplets are running down the glass, give it a light mist. Clean the inside of the glass with a small piece of tissue wrapped around a toothpick.

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