From the page: Idle wood wants to become a piece

Idea 7

Tin can ukulele or small guitar with wooden neck

Advanced Advanced — a weekend or more

Instruments made of tin and wood have tradition in many cultures — from American cigar-box guitars of the early 20th century to improvised violas and cavaquinhos in samba and choro circles. The physics is direct: the string vibrates at a frequency that depends on length, tension, and thickness; the can works as a soundbox, amplifying the vibration through the air that shakes inside it.

What you need

  • Tall, sturdy can (powdered milk, paint — washed and with no residue)
  • Hardwood board for the neck (about 50 to 70 cm)
  • Used guitar strings or strong nylon
  • Simple tuning pegs or screws and nuts for tension
  • Wooden piece for the bridge
  • Drill, or a strong nail and hammer

How to make it

  1. 1

    Fix the wooden neck to the side of the can, crossing it partially — the neck must be firm, because all the string tension rests on it.

  2. 2

    Make a hole in the bottom and in the lid of the can for the string to pass through and for the sound to come out — the bigger the hole, the deeper and more open the sound.

  3. 3

    Install the tuning pegs on one end of the neck and the string anchoring system on the other — the tension defines the tuning, so they must hold firmly.

  4. 4

    Position the wooden bridge between the string and the can's lid, to transfer the string's vibration straight to the metal.

  5. 5

    Tune by ear or with an app, tightening the pegs little by little — short, tight strings give high notes; long, loose ones, low notes.

  6. 6

    Mark the position of the notes along the neck to help playing.

Finishing touches

test different cans — wider ones sound deeper; a thin wooden top over the can's opening transforms the timbre, making it softer.

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