From the page: Rust is hidden ink

Idea 8

Stain to seal and darken pallet boards

Medium Medium — half a day for a small piece of furniture

Pallets are usually made of pine — a pale wood, full of knots and rich in tannins, making it a perfect candidate for iron mordant. Rustic furniture makers use the solution as a complete finish: it darkens, evens out the look between boards of different origins and even enhances the grain, all without paint that peels. It's the signature finish of the rustic-industrial style.

What you need

  • Pallet boards already dismantled, sanded and clean
  • Iron mordant solution
  • Small foam roller or wide brush
  • 120 and 220 sandpaper
  • Oil, wax or varnish to finish

How to make it

  1. 1

    Dismantle the pallet with a pry bar or mallet, pulling nails carefully to avoid splitting the boards.

  2. 2

    Sand first with 120 to remove splinters and grime, then with 220 to even out.

  3. 3

    Apply the mordant with a foam roller in a generous, even coat, working section by section.

  4. 4

    Let it react for 30 minutes to 2 hours depending on the desired tone — pine darkens fast.

  5. 5

    Lightly sand with 220 once dry to smooth the raised grain and reveal light grain over the dark background (a very beautiful effect).

  6. 6

    Finish with two coats of oil, wax or varnish.

Finishing touches

The contrast of light grain + dark background is the visual signature of well-made pallet furniture. Great for coffee tables, bookshelves, headboards and countertops.

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